共价键
光催化
催化作用
聚合物
产量(工程)
化学
组合化学
材料科学
纳米技术
拓扑(电路)
硼
维数之咒
路易斯酸
金属有机骨架
量子产额
工作(物理)
分子氧
分子
光化学
氧化还原
化学工程
合理设计
氧气
反应条件
量子
可逆反应
金属
级联反应
配位聚合物
高分子化学
作者
姚文,Shunbo Li,Xiao Luo,Ping Ren,Shuya Guo,Rong‐jia Wei,Maolin Liu,Dan Li
摘要
ABSTRACT The introduction of polycatenane junctions into dative B←N bond‐linked covalent organic polymers (COPs) poses a significant synthetic challenge for the synergistic optimization of both geometric stabilization and molecular functionality. Herein, we strategically employ tritopic borate ligands bearing terminal –Br substituents, rather than their ditopic counterparts, as precursors to construct a single‐crystalline COP ( JNP‐7 ) featuring polycatenane‐like topological junctions. Specifically, B‐centered Lewis acceptors and N‐donor units initially assemble into 1D nanoribbons via dative B←N linkages. By leveraging inter‐nanoribbon halogen···halogen interactions between the semi‐interlocked Br‐containing motifs, the architecture is further extended into 2D arrays, thereby elevating the geometric dimensionality of JNP‐7 . Critically, the resulting polycatenated halogen‐bonded network imparts exceptional structural rigidity, and the dative B←N motifs are found to concurrently promote visible‐light harvesting and facilitate charge‐carrier migration. Consequently, JNP‐7 enables highly efficient H 2 O 2 production via both the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and water oxidation reaction (WOR) under ambient sunlight, operating without sacrificial agents, photosensitizers, or metal cocatalysts, and outperforming state‐of‐the‐art covalent organic frameworks (COFs) and metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) in terms of photocatalytic activity and apparent quantum yield (AQY). By aligning molecular topology with catalytic function, this work establishes a generalizable framework for the rational development of topologically sophisticated, high‐performance COP systems.
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