免疫系统
诱饵
趋化因子
免疫学
中性粒细胞胞外陷阱
炎症
白色念珠菌
麻痹
材料科学
生物
肉毒神经毒素
活性氧
先天免疫系统
NF-κB
获得性免疫系统
细胞生物学
神经科学
潮湿
信号转导
作者
Mei Yao,Weige Dong,Lihong Xiao,Qiyu Li,Ruifang Bai,Zhiqiang Xu,Jiantao Chen,Chungu Zhang,Yu Wan,Ping Chen,Shun Feng
摘要
ABSTRACT Recurrent fungal infections caused by Candida albicans remain a formidable clinical challenge due to the pathogen's sophisticated orchestration of immune evasion. Herein, we report a “kill‐and‐reset” nano‐platform comprising a CuFe dual‐atom nanozyme core encapsulated within a PD‐L1‐mimicking molecularly imprinted polymer shell (CuFe DAs‐MIP). This platform reverses pathogen‐induced immune paralysis and establishes long‐term protective memory. By leveraging the sequence and structural mimicry between the PD‐L1 epitope and Als3, the MIP shell acts as a competitive decoy to intercept this cross‐kingdom signaling axis, interrupting the JAK2/STAT3 signaling cascade, thereby restoring neutrophil chemokine (CXCL1/CXCL2) expression and recruitment. Simultaneously, the CuFe dual‐atom core exhibits adaptive catalytic switching. It generates a lethal reactive oxygen species burst within acidic biofilms, while at physiological pH it transitions to an antioxidative mode that promotes a 21.3‐fold increase in angiogenesis. In infectious wound models, this synergistic intervention achieves a 96.7% reduction in total fungal burden and significantly accelerates healing. Beyond localized therapy, the platform facilitates systemic immune education, expanding splenic memory B cells by 2.8‐fold to provide complete protection against secondary challenges. By bridging precision material chemistry with immunomodulation, this counter‐mimicry strategy offers a versatile paradigm for treating immune‐evasive infections and preventing their recurrence.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI