Antibiotic resistance and microecological balance

The increasing levels of antibiotic resistance was due to the effects of antibiotics.Clinical application of antibiotics could induce the antibiotic resistance in the human microflora, which can become the reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes, subsequently contribute to more emergence and spread of antibiotic resistance in future.This highlights the importance of a controlled use of antibiotics. Key words: Antibiotics; Antibiotic resistance; Microbiota; Human microbiome