可计算一般均衡
自上而下和自下而上的设计
气候变化
中国
经济模型
质量(理念)
气候模式
生产(经济)
经济
能源行业
经济影响分析
宏观经济模型
自然资源经济学
环境经济学
计量经济学
工程类
宏观经济学
微观经济学
地理
哲学
考古
软件工程
认识论
生物
生态学
作者
Govind R. Timilsina,Jun Pang,Xi Yang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111551
摘要
Macroeconomic models are the most common analytical tools to assess economy-wide impacts of climate change policies. These models are, however, not capable of representing detailed physical characteristics of energy production and combustion technologies and often lead to the overestimation of economic impacts. One solution to address this problem is to link top-down macroeconomic models with bottom-up energy sector models that can represent technological details. This study develops a hybrid model by linking a top-down computable general equilibrium model with a bottom-up energy sector model and implements it to assesses economic impacts of emission reduction targets in China set under the Paris Climate Agreement. Results show that economic impacts assessed by the hybrid model are nearly three times smaller than that assessed by the top-down model alone.
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