儿童白血病
医学
社会心理的
包裹体(矿物)
随机对照试验
干预(咨询)
焦虑
艺术疗法
梅德林
游戏治疗
白血病
物理疗法
临床心理学
精神科
心理学
淋巴细胞白血病
病理
内科学
社会心理学
政治学
法学
作者
Sri Ramdaniati,Wiwin Lismidiati,Fitri Haryanti,Mei Neni Sitaresmi
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.pedn.2023.08.003
摘要
Leukemia is the most common form of childhood cancer worldwide. Children living with leukemia experience various problems because of the disease's progression, harmful effects of treatment, and prolonged hospitalization process. To increase their well-being and alleviate their problems, these children require ongoing support. One solution that both parents and professionals can use is play therapy. This systematic review aimed to identify the type and effectiveness of play therapy in children living with leukemia.We searched PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest databases. Additionally, we performed manual searches on Google Scholar, Google Web, and grey literature. Inclusion criteria comprised: 1) Studies that implemented play therapy on leukemia children, 2) Full-text articles available in English or Indonesian languages from January 2000 to December 2021 and updated until July 2023, and 3) Intervention studies employing quasi-experimental or randomized controlled trial (RCT) designs.From 1099 articles, 16 studies were selected. Several forms of play therapy were found, including pretend, music, art, and sand play therapy.Of the sixteen studies in this systematic review, fifteen demonstrated beneficial effects on psychological issues, particularly anxiety, despair, stress, and physical problems (fatigue and pain).Play therapy effectively alleviates some physical and psychosocial problems in children living with leukemia.Nurses can utilize play therapy as an intervention for children living with leukemia. Additionally, comparative research is recommended with a similar research strategy concerning studies with the same design.PROSPERO CRD42022318549.
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