MXenes公司
阳极
电化学
材料科学
阴极
电极
储能
电导率
纳米技术
电容
碳纤维
化学工程
复合数
化学
复合材料
物理
功率(物理)
物理化学
量子力学
工程类
作者
Seulgi Kim,Seung-Uk Woo,Segi Byun,Hyunki Kim,Han Seul Kim,Sang Mun Jeong,Dongju Lee
出处
期刊:Energy & environmental materials
[Wiley]
日期:2024-12-05
摘要
Aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs) have emerged as promising, practical energy storage devices based on their non‐toxic nature, environmental friendliness, and high energy density. However, excellent rate characteristics and stable long‐term cycling performance are essential. These essential aspects create a need for superior cathode materials, which represents a substantial challenge. In this study, we used MXenes as a framework for NH 4 V 4 O 10 (NVO) construction and developed electrodes that combined the high capacity of NVO with the excellent conductivity of MXene/carbon nanofibers (MCNFs). We explored the electrochemical characteristics of electrodes with varying NVO contents. Considering the distinctive layered structure of NVO, the outstanding conductivity of MCNFs, and the strong synergies between the two components. NVO‐MCNFs exhibited better charge transfer compared with earlier materials, as well as more ion storage sites, excellent conductivity, and short ion diffusion pathways. A composite electrode with optimized NVO content exhibited an excellent specific capacitance of 360.6 mAh g −1 at 0.5 A g −1 and an outstanding rate performance. In particular, even at a high current density of 10 A g −1 , the 32NVO‐MCNF exhibited impressive cycling stability: 88.6% over 2500 cycles. The mechanism involved was discovered via comprehensive characterization. We expect that the fabricated nanofibers will be useful in energy storage and conversion systems.
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