非谐性
声子
热导率
凝聚态物理
热电效应
材料科学
碲化铅
散射
电阻率和电导率
热电材料
相(物质)
声子散射
热力学
物理
光学
量子力学
复合材料
作者
A. Romero,E. K. U. Gross,Matthieu J. Verstraete,Olle Hellman
出处
期刊:Physical Review B
[American Physical Society]
日期:2015-06-29
卷期号:91 (21)
被引量:143
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.91.214310
摘要
We investigate the harmonic and anharmonic contributions to the phonon spectrum of lead telluride and perform a complete characterization of how thermal properties of PbTe evolve as temperature increases. We analyze the thermal resistivity's variation with temperature and clarify misconceptions about existing experimental literature. The resistivity initially increases sublinearly because of phase space effects and ultra strong anharmonic renormalizations of specific bands. This effect is the strongest factor in the favorable thermoelectric properties of PbTe, and it explains its limitations at higher $T$. This quantitative prediction opens the prospect of phonon phase space engineering to tailor the lifetimes of crucial heat carrying phonons by considering different structure or nanostructure geometries. We analyze the available scattering volume between TO and LA phonons as a function of temperature and correlate its changes to features in the thermal conductivity.
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