OBJECTIVE: To verify the binding of p53 to p21WAF1/CIP1 gene promoter and detect its binding to hsp90 beta gene promoter in vivo. METHODS: Chromatin immunoprecipitation and PCR analysis were used to measure specific gene regulation sequence and Western blot analysis to investigate p53 protein. RESULTS: The p53 binding sequences on the promoters of p21WAF1/CIP1 and hsp90 beta gene were found in the p53 antibody immunoprecipitated DNA fragments and p53 was detected in the immunoprecipitated samples. CONCLUSIONS: p53 binds to promoters of p21WAF1/CIP1 and hsp90 beta gene in vivo, and regulates the expression of the two genes.