电解质
材料科学
聚合物
离子电导率
化学工程
离解(化学)
聚吡咯
金属
离子液体
锂(药物)
电导率
快离子导体
无机化学
聚合物电解质
高分子化学
相间
导电聚合物
氢
离子键合
化学稳定性
配位聚合物
金属锂
氢气储存
聚合
纳米技术
配位复合体
作者
Zewen Sun,Xiaotong Zhang,Wenjie Zhang,Qiyue Chen,Lijun Fu,Xinhai Yuan,Tao Wang,Xu Liu,Yuan Ma,Yuping Wu
摘要
ABSTRACT Advanced solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are indispensable for enabling durable, safe, and high‐energy‐density solid‐state lithium metal batteries (SSLMBs). However, the concurrent optimization of lithium‐salt dissociation, Li + transport, and lithium‐metal interfacial chemistry remains a challenge over decades. In this study, a PPy‐regulated solid polymer electrolyte (PPyPL) featuring chemically differentiated coordination sites is developed to reconstruct ion‐solvation chemistry through site‐selective Li + /anion coordination. The resulting coordination architecture affords differentiated molecular interactions in which pyrrolic nitrogen sites preferentially coordinate Li + , whereas hydrogen sites along the PPy backbone interact with bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI − ) anions, thereby simultaneously promoting lithium‐salt dissociation, accelerating Li + transport, and directing LiF/Li 3 N‐rich interphase formation. Benefiting from the synergistic regulation of ion‐solvation chemistry and interfacial evolution, PPyPL achieves an ionic conductivity of 0.76 mS cm −1 at room temperature (25°C), a Li + transference number of 0.65, and ultralong Li plating/stripping stability over 8000 h. It further enables outstanding rate capability and durable cycling in both Li||LiFePO 4 (LFP) and Li||LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 (NCM811) solid‐state full cells. This work provides a new strategy for regulating Li + /anion coordination in advanced SPEs toward durable SSLMBs.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI