硅烷
环丙烷化
化学
对映选择合成
有机化学
卡宾
组合化学
重氮
生物催化
有机合成
催化作用
酶
试剂
材料科学
纳米技术
化学合成
作者
Zeyu Zhang,Tyler J. Fulton,Ryan R. Maar,John M. Roberts,Dimitris E. Katsoulis,Frances H. Arnold
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202522762
摘要
Abstract Organofunctional silanes are highly useful reagents in material science, functioning as effective crosslinking agents and adhesion promoters. Traditionally, their synthesis relies on precious transition‐metal catalysts, which require downstream purification and increase overall costs. Herein, we present a green and sustainable biocatalytic platform for the enantioselective synthesis of diverse organofunctional silanes bearing ester and cyano groups. Directed evolution of Thermus amyloliquefaciens protoglobin ( Tam Pgb) produced efficient enzymes for cyclopropanation of vinyl silanes and siloxanes using diazo compounds and N ‐tosylhydrazones as carbene precursors with excellent diastereo‐ and enantiocontrol (up to 2500 TTN, >99% dr, >99% ee). Notably, we demonstrate for the first time that N ‐tosylhydrazones can serve as carbene precursors in enzymatic reactions, providing a safer and more practical alternative for industrial applications.
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