析氧
塔菲尔方程
电化学
多金属氧酸盐
催化作用
镍
电极
化学工程
材料科学
法拉第效率
无机化学
分解水
化学
冶金
有机化学
工程类
光催化
物理化学
作者
Wenjing Luo,Jun Hu,Hongling Diao,Benjamin Schwarz,Carsten Streb,Yufei Song
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201612232
摘要
Abstract The development of technologically viable electrodes for the electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a major bottleneck in chemical energy conversion. This article describes a facile one‐step hydrothermal route to deposit microcrystals of a robust Dexter–Silverton polyoxometalate oxygen evolution catalyst, [Co 6.8 Ni 1.2 W 12 O 42 (OH) 4 (H 2 O) 8 ], on a commercial nickel foam electrode. The electrode shows efficient and sustained electrochemical oxygen evolution at low overpotentials (360 mV at 10 mA cm −2 against RHE, Tafel slope 126 mV dec −1 , faradaic efficiency (96±5) %) in alkaline aqueous solution (pH 13). Post‐catalytic analyses show no mechanical or chemical degradation and no physical detachment of the microcrystals. The results provide a blueprint for the stable “wiring” of POM catalysts to commercial metal foam substrates, thus giving access to technologically relevant composite OER electrodes.
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