阴极
材料科学
兴奋剂
锂离子电池的纳米结构
离子
电化学
化学工程
钠
氧化物
无机化学
纳米技术
电极
光电子学
化学
物理化学
冶金
工程类
有机化学
作者
Ziyi Sun,Yan Wang,Tingzhou Yang,Zigang Wang,Zhifeng Wang,Zhenjia Shi,Yongguang Zhang,Zhongwei Chen,Yongguang Zhang,Zhongwei Chen
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-22
卷期号:21 (29): e2502861-e2502861
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202502861
摘要
P2-type manganese-based layered cathode materials hold great promise for sodium-ion battery applications. However, their practical implementation is hindered by structural instability caused by Jahn-Teller distortion and complex phase transitions. Herein, this work proposes a simple and efficient high-entropy doping strategy by introducing redox-active and lattice-stabilizing cations to elaborate sodium-deficiency P2-type Na0.67Al0.02Fe0.02Ni0.02Cu0.02Zn0.02Mn0.9O2 cathodes with low-strain operation, which can significantly reduce the Mn3+ Jahn-Teller active centers and enhance structural stability. In situ X-ray diffraction results confirm that the high-entropy doping strategy effectively mitigates volume strain of 1.58% during cycling with increased interplanar spacing and fast Na+ transfer kinetics, further maintaining a capacity retention of 88.81% with an average Coulombic efficiency of 99.90% after 600 cycles. This work provides valuable insights into the design of advanced sodium cathode materials for future low-cost energy storage devices.
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