Biosensor-based detection of major aquatic pathogens in the marine ecosystem

The marine ecosystem is a water-based system that is adversely affected by inevitable human activities. These activities contribute to the spread of pathogenic marine bacteria, which ultimately infect humans and devastate aquatic life. Therefore, it is necessary to control their growth and reduce their population from the marine ecosystem to maintain their well-being and prevent several future challenges, including the protection of water and food, the environment, and prevention of disease in aquatic and human life. The most reliable method for ensuring the identification and control of microorganisms is biosensor-based detection and monitoring. This system has numerous advantages over the previous one, including on-site identification, quick and simple handling, shorter scan times, environmental friendliness, and reusable materials.