气凝胶
共价有机骨架
材料科学
亚胺
多孔性
共价键
纳米技术
贵金属
化学工程
金属
化学
有机化学
冶金
复合材料
工程类
催化作用
作者
Dipanjan Majumder,Sahel Fajal,Mandar M. Shirolkar,Arun Torris,Yashasvi Banyla,Kallolmay Biswas,Sagarmani Rasaily,Sujit K. Ghosh
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-11-23
卷期号:64 (7): e202419830-e202419830
被引量:27
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202419830
摘要
Extraction of gold from secondary resources such as electronic waste (e-waste) has become crucial in recent times to compensate for the gradual scarcity of the noble metal in natural mines. However, designing and synthesizing a suitable material for highly efficient gold recovery is still a great challenge. Herein, we have strategically designed rapid fabrication of an ionic crystalline hybrid aerogel by covalent threading of an amino-functionalized metal-organic polyhedra with an imine-linked chemically stable covalent organic framework at ambient condition. The hierarchically porous ultra-light aerogel featuring imine-rich backbone, high surface area, and cationic sites have shown fast removal, high uptake capacity (2349 mg/g), and excellent selectivity towards gold sequestration. Besides, the aerogel can extract ultra-trace gold-ions from different terrestrial water bodies, aiming towards safe drinking water. This study demonstrates the great potential of the composite materials based on a novel approach to designing a hybrid porous material for efficient gold recovery from complex water matrices.
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