Effects of a cardiopulmonary telerehabilitation using functional exercises in individuals after COVID-19 hospital discharge: A randomized controlled trial

远程康复 医学 物理疗法 随机对照试验 康复 生活质量(医疗保健) 肺康复 物理医学与康复 2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19) 远程医疗 医疗保健 疾病 内科学 护理部 传染病(医学专业) 经济 经济增长
作者
Marcela Maria Carvalho da Silva,Daiane Roberta Viana,Marcelo Colucci,Luana Aprecida Gonzaga,Juliano Ferreira Arcuri,Maria Cecília Moraes Frade,Carina Araujo de Facio,Lívia M Petilli Zopelari,Tânia Maria Ribeiro Monteiro de Figueiredo,Francisco José Barbosa Zörrer Franco,Aparecida Maria Catai,Valéria Amorim Pires Di Lorenzo
出处
期刊:Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare [SAGE]
标识
DOI:10.1177/1357633x231188394
摘要

Individuals with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may present respiratory and motor complications, requiring rehabilitation programs (RP) for long periods. However, access to cardiopulmonary rehabilitation is poor. Cardiopulmonary telerehabilitation is an alternative for cardiopulmonary dysfunction, improving functional capacity, dyspnea, and quality of life. Moreover, few clinical trials verified the effectiveness of telerehabilitation using functional exercise for post-COVID symptoms. Thus, the present study aimed to verify the effects of cardiopulmonary telerehabilitation using functional and accessible exercises in individuals after COVID-19 hospital discharge.This blinded, randomized, and controlled clinical trial and included 67 adult individuals after COVID-19 hospital discharge. Participants were randomized into the groups of telerehabilitation (TG; n = 33) and control (CG; n = 34). TG underwent an individualized exercise program (functional and accessible exercises) supervised by a physical therapist (videoconference), and CG received guidance on general care and self-monitoring of vital signs (videoconference). The primary outcome was performance and physiological responses on the 6-minute step test (6MST). Secondary outcomes were performance on the 2-minute stationary walk test (2MSWT), 30-second chair stand test (30CST), and quality of life using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire physical functioning concept (PF).Functional capacity (6MST) improved by 28 ± 17 steps in TG and 15 ± 26 in CG (p = 0.04). For secondary outcomes, performance on 2MSWT increased by 39 ± 6 steps in TG and 10 ± 6 in CG (p = 0.00); 30CST by 3 ± 1 repetitions in TG and 1.5 ± 0.5 in CG (p = 0.05); and PF (SF-36) by 17 ± 4 points in TG and 12 ± 4 in CG (p = 0.00). Also, peak oxygen uptake VO2peak (6MST) improved by 3.8 ± 1 mL min-1 kg-1 in TG and 4.1 ± 1 in CG (p = 0.6), and heart rate demand (6MST) by 11 ± 37% in TG and -4 ± 19% in CG (p = 0.04).Cardiopulmonary telerehabilitation using functional exercises improved the exercise and functional capacity assessed using 6MST, 30CST, and 2MSWT and the quality of life of individuals after COVID-19 hospital discharge.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
要减肥念真完成签到,获得积分10
刚刚
健康豆芽菜完成签到 ,获得积分10
1秒前
2秒前
5秒前
6秒前
8秒前
青青子衿发布了新的文献求助10
10秒前
naru完成签到,获得积分10
11秒前
11秒前
科研通AI2S应助mooser采纳,获得10
13秒前
酷酷的锁发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
naru发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
mumu完成签到,获得积分10
14秒前
飘逸亦竹完成签到 ,获得积分10
16秒前
Chamsel完成签到,获得积分10
16秒前
852应助Dr1采纳,获得10
17秒前
电池哥完成签到,获得积分10
18秒前
Hao应助彩色的哈密瓜采纳,获得10
19秒前
脑洞疼应助xsf采纳,获得10
20秒前
mumu发布了新的文献求助10
20秒前
yiyu应助酷酷的锁采纳,获得10
20秒前
思源应助ZJin采纳,获得10
21秒前
才哥完成签到 ,获得积分10
23秒前
科里斯皮尔应助杨小杨采纳,获得10
26秒前
aaaaaaaaya完成签到 ,获得积分10
29秒前
云村村民完成签到 ,获得积分10
30秒前
30秒前
32秒前
虚拟的怀绿完成签到,获得积分10
32秒前
光亮诗桃发布了新的文献求助10
33秒前
乐乐发布了新的文献求助10
34秒前
35秒前
35秒前
35秒前
研友_841dlL发布了新的文献求助10
36秒前
lehha发布了新的文献求助10
36秒前
落寞醉易发布了新的文献求助10
39秒前
星辰大海应助默默幼南采纳,获得10
40秒前
42秒前
43秒前
高分求助中
【本贴是提醒信息,请勿应助】请在求助之前详细阅读求助说明!!!! 20000
One Man Talking: Selected Essays of Shao Xunmei, 1929–1939 1000
The Three Stars Each: The Astrolabes and Related Texts 900
Yuwu Song, Biographical Dictionary of the People's Republic of China 800
Multifunctional Agriculture, A New Paradigm for European Agriculture and Rural Development 600
Challenges, Strategies, and Resiliency in Disaster and Risk Management 500
Bernd Ziesemer - Maos deutscher Topagent: Wie China die Bundesrepublik eroberte 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 有机化学 工程类 生物化学 纳米技术 物理 内科学 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 电极 光电子学 量子力学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 2481647
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2144277
关于积分的说明 5469360
捐赠科研通 1866782
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 927804
版权声明 563039
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 496402