串联
商业化
硅
制作
光伏系统
纳米技术
半导体
工程物理
材料科学
光伏
晶体硅
计算机科学
光电子学
电气工程
工程类
业务
复合材料
医学
替代医学
病理
营销
作者
Muhammad Nauman Sharif,Jian Yang,Xiaokun Zhang,Yehua Tang,Kefan Wang
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2023-04-18
卷期号:7 (11)
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202300156
摘要
Silicon (Si) is a low‐cost, stable photovoltaic market contributor which is approaching its single‐junction theoretical efficiency limit. To further elevate the efficiency of crystalline Si (c‐Si) afterward, Si solar cells (SCs) need a proper top cell absorber in Si tandem SCs. Herein, the top cell absorber is studied by evaluating their current state of the art, the existing challenges, and possible future solutions which can enhance their efficiency. The progress of perovskite/Si tandem SC both for monolithic and four terminals is exceptional but still many challenges limit their commercialization. In view of these challenges, the relative's solutions are prescribed in detail to make possible their realization. III–V semiconductors being mature candidates still face a growth/fabrication problem, which makes them a costly option for III–V/Si tandem SCs. Effective growth strategies along with technical solutions are discussed in detail. Emerging chalcogenides are considered the future of tandem technology. Recent developments in the chalcogenides/Si tandem SC are highlighted and the possible options are presented. In the end, a short note is given on the near future tandem materials for Si tandem SCs.
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