均分解
化学
催化作用
烷基
位阻效应
镍
脱羧
产量(工程)
羧酸
小学(天文学)
光催化
组合化学
功能群
有机化学
激进的
材料科学
聚合物
物理
天文
冶金
作者
Ting-Yu Fang,Mingjun Jiang,Meng‐Meng Zheng,Jun‐An Ma,Fa‐Guang Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202507632
摘要
Catalytic construction of alkyl fluorides through C–C bond‐forming transformations represents a formidable challenge in modern organofluorine chemistry. In this work, we present a decarboxylative monofluoromethylation protocol enabled by synergistic nickel/photoredox dual catalysis for aliphatic carboxylic acid derivatives. A structurally diverse array of tertiary, secondary, and primary N‐hydroxyphthalimide (NHP) esters underwent efficient conversion to their corresponding fluoromethylated products with excellent functional group tolerance (68 examples, up to 91% yield). The methodology's versatility was highlighted through late‐stage monofluoromethylation of pharmaceutically relevant molecules. Mechanistic investigations reveal the involvement of a radical rebound pathway mediated by nickel(III) intermediate, with the homolytic substitution (SH2) process at sterically congested center representing a critical mechanistic distinction from conventional cross‐coupling paradigms.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI