塔菲尔方程
电催化剂
钨
碱性水电解
析氧
材料科学
电解
电解水
碱金属
纳米技术
无机化学
化学
光谱学
化学工程
分解水
过电位
催化作用
氢
反应中间体
联轴节(管道)
介电谱
作者
Hongchuan Fu,Yucheng Wu,Li Wang,Ze Qin,Liyu Chen,Yingwei Li,Kui Shen
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202518043
摘要
Abstract The development of alkali‐efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts is essential for future deployment of anion‐exchange membrane water electrolysis technology. Herein, we report a novel heteroatom‐induced strategy to construct the mirror‐symmetric nanoarray networks of Ni‐doped WO 3 on carbon cloth and design a corresponding new type of atomic Ni‐incorporated tungsten oxynitride (Ni‐WNO) electrocatalyst for alkaline HER. Impressively, the Ni‐WNO shows high activity (−35 mV at −10 mA cm −2 ), small Tafel slope (32 mV dec −1 ) and excellent stability (>1200 h at −1.0 A cm −2 ), representing the best‐performing W‐based electrocatalyst for alkaline HER. Multiple spectroscopy characterizations reveal that Ni‐WNO is highly active for adsorbing aggressive OH − /H 2 O groups, resulting in the in situ formation of lattice hydroxyl (i.e., W−OH) species with Brønsted acidity, which, we disclose for the first time, can serve as a mediator to alter the generation of metal−H intermediates from a conventional sequential to a concerted proton−electron transfer (CPET) pathway, thus breaking the pH‐dependent limitations in proton‐deficient alkalies. Further isotope experiments demonstrate that the surface‐mediated H−H coupling can be feasibly accelerated on atomic W−Ni units, thereby enabling Ni‐WNO catalyzing alkaline HER via a new kinetically fast CPET–Tafel pathway.
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