离聚物
质子交换膜燃料电池
铂金
催化作用
粘附
材料科学
化学工程
燃料电池
磺酸盐
纳米技术
膜
氧气
工作(物理)
化学
Nafion公司
电压
电极
氧还原反应
能源景观
颠倒
氧还原
电解质
能量转换
电化学
作者
Lei Huang,Huiting Niu,Zifan Tan,Ruijuan Qi,Bingbao Mei,Fei Song,Ho Seok Park,Mingwen Zhao,Yaqiong Su,Bao Yu Xia
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202520955
摘要
Abstract Uneven ionomer distribution and sulfonate groups (–SO 3 – ) poisoning at platinum (Pt) sites significantly impede Pt utilization and local mass transport in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). Herein, we report an electrostatic landscape design on nanocarbon supports that harnesses strong and uniform ionomer adhesion to create a poison‐resistant Pt interface, effectively mitigating direct poisoning of Pt sites by –SO 3 – groups and enhancing active sites accessibility and local mass transport. The resulting PtFe/FN‐C catalyst exhibits an exceptionally low ionomer coverage of only 6.4%, enabling a peak power density of 1.39 W cm −2 and an oxygen transport resistance of only 44.5 s m −1 in PEMFC testing. Furthermore, it demonstrates impressive durability, with only a 2 mV voltage loss after 30 000 cycles at 0.8 A cm −2 . This work establishes a new principle for interface engineering where overall polymer‐support adhesion governs local catalyst‐functional group interactions, offering a general strategy for designing high‐performance, poison‐resistant electrocatalysts for energy conversion technologies.
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