Trimetallic Sulfide Hollow Superstructures with Engineered d‐Band Center for Oxygen Reduction to Hydrogen Peroxide in Alkaline Solution

纳米笼 硫化钴 材料科学 催化作用 过氧化氢 化学工程 电催化剂 可逆氢电极 上部结构 硫化物 无机化学 化学 纳米技术 电极 电化学 有机化学 冶金 物理化学 海洋学 参比电极 工程类 地质学
作者
Chaoqi Zhang,Ruihu Lu,Chao Liu,Jingyi Lu,Yingying Zou,Ling Yuan,Jing Wang,Guozhong Wang,Yan Zhao,Chengzhong Yu
出处
期刊:Advanced Science [Wiley]
卷期号:9 (12): e2104768-e2104768 被引量:88
标识
DOI:10.1002/advs.202104768
摘要

Abstract High‐performance transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) as electrocatalysts for two‐electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e‐ORR) in alkaline medium are promising for hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) production, but their synthesis remains challenging. In this work, a titanium‐doped zinc–cobalt sulfide hollow superstructure (Ti–ZnCoS HSS) is rationally designed as an efficient electrocatalyst for H 2 O 2 electrosynthesis. Synthesized by using hybrid metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) as precursors after sulfidation treatment, the resultant Ti–ZnCoS HSS exhibits a hollow‐on‐hollow superstructure with small nanocages assembled around a large cake‐like cavity. Both experimental and simulation results demonstrate that the polymetallic composition tailors the d‐band center and binding energy with oxygen species. Moreover, the hollow superstructure provides abundant active sites and promotes mass and electron transfer. The synergistic d‐band center and superstructure engineering at both atomic and nanoscale levels lead to the remarkable 2e‐ORR performance of Ti–ZnCoS HSS with a high selectivity of 98%, activity (potential at 1 mA cm −2 of 0.774 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE)), a H 2 O 2 production rate of 675 mmol h –1 g cat –1 , and long‐term stability in alkaline condition, among the best 2e‐ORR electrocatalysts reported to date. This strategy paves the way toward the rational design of polymetallic TMCs as advanced 2e‐ORR catalysts.
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