声动力疗法
光热治疗
光动力疗法
癌症治疗
药物输送
放射治疗
纳米技术
联合疗法
医学
材料科学
癌症
药理学
化学
外科
内科学
有机化学
作者
Qichen Ding,Yiwei Liu,Chuncheng Shi,Jifei Xiao,Wei Dai,Dong Liu,Haoyuan Chen,Baohong Liu,Jianqiang Liu
出处
期刊:Mini-reviews in Medicinal Chemistry
[Bentham Science]
日期:2021-09-23
卷期号:21 (13): 1718-1733
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.2174/1389557521666210105111850
摘要
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) possess adjustable aperture, high load capacities, tailorable structures, and excellent biocompatibilities for their use as drug delivery carries in cancer therapy. Until now, Zr-MOFs, in particular, combine optimal stability towards hydrolysis and post synthetic modification with low toxicity, and are widely studied for their excellentbiological performance.This review comprises the exploration of Zr-MOFs as drug delivery devices (DDSs) with a focus on various new methods, including chemotherapy (CT), photodynamic therapy (PDT), photothermal therapy (PTT), sonodynamic therapy (SDT), radiotherapy, immunotherapy, gene therapy and related combined therapies, which all generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) to achieve high efficiency of tumor therapy.We described and summarized these pertinent examples of the therapeutic mechanisms and highlighted the antitumor effects of their biological application both in vitro and in vivo. The perspectives on their future applications and the analogous challenge of the Zr-MOFs materials are given.
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