音韵学
语言学
生成语法
理论语言学
判决
语法
韵律
语调(语言学)
关系(数据库)
代表(政治)
论证(复杂分析)
多样性(控制论)
计算机科学
哲学
人工智能
政治
数据库
化学
法学
生物化学
政治学
摘要
A fundamentally new approach to the theory of phonology and its relation to syntax is developed in this book, which is the first to address the question of the relation between syntax and phonology in a systematic way.This general theory differs from its predecessors in the generative tradition in several respects. By arguing that the intonational structure of a sentence determines certain aspects of its stress pattern or structure, and not vice versa, it provides a novel view of the intonation-stress relation. It also offers a new theory of the focus-prosody relation that solves a variety of classic puzzles and involves an appeal to the place of a focused constituent in the predicate-argument structure of the sentence. The book also includes other novel features, among them a development of the metrical grid theory of stress (including a complete treatment of English word stress in this framework), the representation of juncture in terms of silent positions in the metrical grid (with a treatment of sandhi in terms of this juncture), and a rhythmic nonsyntactic approach to the basic phonology of function words in EnglishElisabeth 0. Selkirk is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. This book is tenth in the series, Current Studies in Linguistics.
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