文化遗产
蛋白质组学
数据科学
质谱法
免疫分析
生化工程
计算机科学
化学
计算生物学
纳米技术
考古
工程类
生物
色谱法
材料科学
地理
生物化学
基因
抗体
免疫学
作者
Qian Wu,Bingjian Zhang,Yulan Hu
出处
期刊:Coatings
[Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute]
日期:2023-07-27
卷期号:13 (8): 1319-1319
被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.3390/coatings13081319
摘要
The analysis of historical materials is an essential component of cultural heritage conservation. Protein was one of the most important and pervasive organic substances in ancient human societies. Through the qualitative and quantitative examination of protein-based materials, it is possible to clarify their source and functions of substances in cultural heritages, investigate the manufacturing technology of cultural heritage, and identify their deterioration mechanism. On the basis of these analyses, corresponding measurements are therefore feasible. Currently, mass spectrometry, chromatography, spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic, proteomics, and immunoassay are used to analyse protein materials. Proteomics techniques and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technology are two of the most common methods for detecting ancient proteins. This article discusses the evolution of protein component detection in ancient materials, as well as the implementation of proteomics and ELISA techniques for the analysis of proteins. In addition, the characteristics of these two techniques were contrasted in order to propose the most recent analytical techniques and the direction of future research.
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