计算机科学
异步通信
稳健性(进化)
推论
人工智能
事件(粒子物理)
人工神经网络
复杂事件处理
计算机视觉
实时计算
模式识别(心理学)
基因
操作系统
物理
过程(计算)
量子力学
化学
生物化学
计算机网络
作者
Yusuke Sekikawa,Kosuke O. Hara,Hideo Saitô
标识
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.1812.07045
摘要
Event cameras are bio-inspired vision sensors that mimic retinas to asynchronously report per-pixel intensity changes rather than outputting an actual intensity image at regular intervals. This new paradigm of image sensor offers significant potential advantages; namely, sparse and non-redundant data representation. Unfortunately, however, most of the existing artificial neural network architectures, such as a CNN, require dense synchronous input data, and therefore, cannot make use of the sparseness of the data. We propose EventNet, a neural network designed for real-time processing of asynchronous event streams in a recursive and event-wise manner. EventNet models dependence of the output on tens of thousands of causal events recursively using a novel temporal coding scheme. As a result, at inference time, our network operates in an event-wise manner that is realized with very few sum-of-the-product operations---look-up table and temporal feature aggregation---which enables processing of 1 mega or more events per second on standard CPU. In experiments using real data, we demonstrated the real-time performance and robustness of our framework.
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