反铁磁性
凝聚态物理
霍尔效应
各向异性
物理
自旋霍尔效应
自旋(空气动力学)
挫折感
电阻率和电导率
电子
自旋极化
量子力学
热力学
作者
Yang Zhang,Yan Sun,Hao Yang,Jakub Železný,Stuart Parkin,Claudia Felser,Binghai Yan
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:2017-02-15
卷期号:95 (7)
被引量:204
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.95.075128
摘要
We have carried out a comprehensive study of the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect of several chiral antiferromagnetic compounds, Mn$_3X$ ($X$ = Ge, Sn, Ga, Ir, Rh and Pt) by $ab~initio$ band structure and Berry phase calculations. These studies reveal large and anisotropic values of both the intrinsic anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect. The Mn$_3X$ materials exhibit a non-collinear antiferromagnetic order which, to avoid geometrical frustration, forms planes of Mn moments that are arranged in a Kagome-type lattice. With respect to these Kagome planes, we find that both the anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) and the spin Hall conductivity (SHC) are quite anisotropic for any of these materials. Based on our calculations, we propose how to maximize AHC and SHC for different materials. The band structures and corresponding electron filling, that we show are essential to determine the AHC and SHC, are compared for these different compounds. We point out that Mn$_3$Ga shows a large SHC of about 600 $(\hbar/e)(\Omega\cdot cm)^{-1}$. Our work provides insights into the realization of strong anomalous Hall effects and spin Hall effects in chiral antiferromagetic materials.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI