暴食
情感(语言学)
心理信息
心理学
神经性贪食症
剧食症
敌意
神经性厌食
悲伤
饮食失调
影响调节
人口
临床心理学
精神科
愤怒
医学
认知
梅德林
法学
环境卫生
沟通
政治学
作者
Lauren M. Schaefer,Kathryn E. Smith,Lisa M. Anderson,Li Cao,Ross D. Crosby,Scott G. Engel,Scott J. Crow,Carol B. Peterson,Stephen A. Wonderlich
摘要
Affect regulation models of eating disorder behavior, which predict worsening of affect prior to binge-eating episodes and improvement in affect following such episodes, have received support in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. However, limited work has examined the trajectories of affect surrounding binge eating in binge-eating disorder (BED). In the current study, ecological momentary assessment data from 112 men and women with BED were used to examine the trajectories of positive affect (PA), negative affect (NA), guilt, fear, hostility, and sadness relative to binge-eating episodes. Prior to binge episodes, PA significantly decreased, whereas NA and guilt significantly increased. Following binge episodes, levels of NA and guilt significantly decreased and PA stabilized. Overall, results indicate improvements in affect following binge-eating episodes, suggesting that binge eating may function to alleviate unpleasant emotional experiences among individuals with BED, which is consistent with affect regulation models of eating pathology. Because improvements in negative affect were primarily driven by change in guilt, findings also highlight the relative importance of understanding the relationship between guilt and binge-eating behavior within this population. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI