催化作用
化学
电化学
串联
无机化学
钴
酞菁
铜
锌
甲烷
氮气
碳纤维
材料科学
有机化学
电极
物理化学
复合材料
复合数
作者
Long Lin,Tianfu Liu,Jianping Xiao,Hefei Li,Pengfei Wei,Dunfeng Gao,Bing Nan,Rui Si,Guoxiong Wang,Xinhe Bao
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202009191
摘要
Abstract Developing copper‐free catalysts for CO 2 conversion into hydrocarbons and oxygenates is highly desirable for electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR). Herein, we report a cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) and zinc–nitrogen–carbon (Zn‐N‐C) tandem catalyst for CO 2 RR to CH 4 . This tandem catalyst shows a more than 100 times enhancement of the CH 4 /CO production rate ratio compared with CoPc or Zn‐N‐C alone. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations and electrochemical CO reduction reaction results suggest that CO 2 is first reduced into CO over CoPc and then CO diffuses onto Zn‐N‐C for further conversion into CH 4 over Zn‐N 4 site, decoupling complicated CO 2 RR pathway on single active site into a two‐step tandem reaction. Moreover, mechanistic analysis indicates that CoPc not only generates CO but also enhances the availability of *H over adjacent N sites in Zn‐N 4 , which is the key to achieve the high CH 4 production rate and understand the intriguing electrocatalytic behavior which is distinctive to copper‐based tandem catalysts.
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