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Luminescent self-healing materials constructed via coordination between lanthanide ions and phenanthroline-tethered to polymer chain

镧系元素 发光 材料科学 菲咯啉 聚合物 配体(生物化学) 氢键 化学 分子 高分子化学 离子 化学工程 结晶学 有机化学 复合材料 受体 工程类 生物化学 光电子学
作者
Di Zhao,Jing Yang,Yige Wang,Huanrong Li
出处
期刊:Dyes and Pigments [Elsevier]
卷期号:197: 109864-109864 被引量:26
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109864
摘要

Self-healing material with additional properties has constituted a great family of functional materials. Herein, self-healing and stretchable luminescent elastomers , Polymer-Phen-Eu 3+ , Polymer-Phen-Tb 3+ and Polymer-Phen-Eu(tta) 3 , were prepared by linking Ln 3+ (Eu 3+ /Tb 3+ ) or tris(2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonato) europium (III) dihydrate complexes (Eu(tta) 3 ·2H 2 O) with the polymer ligand based on PDMS chains and phenanthroline moieties. The dynamic Ln-ligand cross-linking and hydrogen bonds endow the as-prepared materials with fast self-healing capability as well as good mechanical property . Compared to Polymer-Phen-Ln 3+ , Polymer-Phen-Eu(tta) 3 behaved higher elasticity and faster self-healing property due to its smaller steric hindrance owing to the presence of the β-diketone ligand (tta), which feature the polymer with loosely accumulated chains, and better luminescent behavior because of the coordinated water molecules being expelled by the coordination of tta to Eu 3+ ions and energy transfer from tta to Eu 3+ . In addition, the resulting materials, Polymer-Phen-Ln 3+ and Polymer-Phen-Eu(tta) 3 , can also be processed into flexible and self-healing conductors upon the embedding of silver nanowires , which was crucial to their applications in wearable intelligent devices, visualized force and sensing optical coating. Herein, self-healing functionalized materials with luminescence property is constructed by linking lanthanide ions or tris(2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonato) europium (III) dihydrate complexes with the polymer ligand chains. The self-healing ability, mechanical property and luminescent feature of the obtained materials are measured and compared. Due to their excellent performance, the obtained materials is fabricated as a flexible and self-healing conductor. • Luminescent elastomers based on Phenanthroline and Ln 3+ were prepared. • The obtained materials featured elasticity and self-healing properties. • The prepared materials behaved with characteristic spectra of Eu 3+ or Tb 3+ . • A flexible and self-healable conductor was constructed.
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