Cu-boosted one-pot nanoarchitectonics for synthesis of polydopamine membranes as reusable laccase mimic

As a good alternative for natural enzyme, enzyme mimics with artificial functional materials have attracted considerable attention. However, it remains a great challenge to develop a facile method to design laccase mimic with high catalytic activity, long-term stability and reusability. In this report, we propose the one-pot synthesis of reusable paper filter templated Cu-doped polydopamine membranes (PF@PDA/Cu) with laccase-like activity. Compared with the natural laccase, the PF@PDA/Cu membrane exhibits enhanced catalytic activity for the chemical conversion of hydroquinone into benzoquinone. Interestingly, these membranes present good tolerance to high temperature and the catalytic activity increases with the increase of temperature. Moreover, these membranes could be stored for 7 days and recycled for 5 times with negligible loss of catalytic activity. This work provides a promising paradigm for rational design and practical applications of metal-loading PDA materials based on one-pot synthesis methodology.