讲故事
身份(音乐)
模式(计算机接口)
心理学
性别研究
叙述的
精神分析
艺术
文学类
美学
社会学
计算机科学
操作系统
标识
DOI:10.1080/25741136.2024.2347821
摘要
Joseph Campbell's (1949) hero's journey has historically been heavily criticised for its misogyny and rejection of female-centred heroic narratives, creating an exclusionary universalism that narrows the scope of what constitutes heroic in stories and narratives told in various mediums. However, that exclusionary universalism, while an important element of Campbell's own mode of storytelling, reflects on the temporal gulf between the era in which it was written and the contemporary cultural moment. The current cultural moment embraces the possibility that the hero can be non-normative, thus emphasising the need to challenge the relevance of Campbell's monomyth. In this article, I make the case for a more inclusive approach to the hero's journey through the lens of gender identity as a mode of storytelling. I expand the conceptual framework of the warrior woman archetype to argue that gender is a constitutive consideration of heroic narratives and apply the theory in practice to the medium of television through the example of Game of Thrones's (2011-2019) Brienne of Tarth (Gwendoline Christie). This case study illustrates how gender identity provides a toolbox for storytellers to expand the possibilities for non-normative heroic figures and facilitate an understanding of heroic narratives through alternative perspectives.
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