次生代谢
次生代谢物
木霉菌
生物
基因组
基因组学
基因
代谢物
杀菌剂
植物
计算生物学
生物化学
生物合成
作者
Susanne Zeilinger,Sabine Gruber,Ravindra Bansal,Prasun K. Mukherjee
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.fbr.2016.05.001
摘要
Species of the genus Trichoderma inhabit diverse environments and undergo a variety of interactions with different other organisms. Mycoparasitic Trichoderma species are successfully applied as bio-fungicides due to their plant-protecting abilities and they are prolific producers of secondary metabolites which comes along with an enrichment in secondary metabolism-associated genes in their genomes. The objective of this article is to review the secondary metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. along with a comprehensive overview of their genomic content for genes and gene clusters being involved in secondary metabolite biosynthesis. We discuss the bioactivity of selected Trichoderma-derived secondary metabolites with a focus on their roles in the interactions of Trichoderma with plants and fungal preys and give an overview on methods for secondary metabolite profiling.
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