[Mindfulness training for psychiatrists in residency: a pilot study].

注意 移情 倦怠 心理干预 课程 住院医师培训 心理学 临床心理学 基于正念的减压 医学 精神科 医学教育 继续教育 教育学
作者
Rogier Hoenders,Sanne H. Booij,Henderikus Knegtering,Hélène van den Brink
出处
期刊:PubMed [National Institutes of Health]
卷期号:58 (11): 809-813 被引量:6
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摘要

Medical students and psychiatrists in residency run a high risk for burnout. Furthermore, while at medical school, students seem to experience a reduction in empathy; this seems to be linked to a high level of stress. Interventions based on mindfulness training appear to reduce stress and increase empathy in medical students. Trainees in psychiatric residency might also benefit from mindfulness training.
AIM: To assess the effects that a mindfulness course has on perceived stress and empathy in psychiatrists in residency.
METHOD: In this pilot study 13 trainees in psychiatric residency participated in an eight-week course in mindfulness. Before and after the training, 11 of the participants completed questionnaires relating to their empathy, perceived stress and mindfulness.
RESULTS: Participants reported experiencing considerably more empathy after their course than before it. Perceived stress also diminished, but not significantly.
CONCLUSION: The results support our suggestion that mindfulness training can be a valuable part of the curriculum for trainees in psychiatric residency.

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