化学
分子内力
平面度测试
钙钛矿(结构)
马库斯理论
电荷(物理)
轨道能级差
电子迁移率
接受者
带隙
分子
电离能
电子转移
化学物理
电离
光化学
结晶学
光电子学
材料科学
凝聚态物理
立体化学
离子
物理
有机化学
量子力学
动力学
反应速率常数
作者
Zifu Zang,Zhijian Chen,Jiaoyang Wang,Peng Song,Yuanzuo Li
摘要
Abstract Five donor‐acceptor‐donor (D‐A‐D) hole transport materials (HTMs) are investigated to reveal the effect of core units on the structure‐property relationship. Structurally, the five electron‐withdrawing cores are derivatives of diazosulfide, and the bis(N, N‐bis(4‐[methoxy]phenyl))aniline segment performed as the symmetrical end‐capping. The DFT and TD‐DFT coupled with the Marcus theory are used to look into electronic structures, ground and excited state properties, charge transport mobilities, and charge transfer analyses. It is found that the HTM‐PT shows little differences in planarity, ionization potential, and solubility compared with the original molecule. Additionally, the HTM‐PT exhibits lower frontier molecular orbital (FMOs), smaller bandgap, and red‐shift than HTM‐DP. More importantly, among the four designed HTMs, the HTM‐PT shows a larger hopping rate and mobility. As the charge transfer analyses, the HTM‐PT exhibits a larger intramolecular charger transfer amount and charge transfer distance than the prototypical one, which is conducive to a larger short‐circuit current. Through the evaluation from various aspects, it is reasonable to infer that PT‐core with excellent properties has potential advantages in regulating HTMs.
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