重氮甲烷
重氮乙酸乙酯
化学
二亚胺
卡宾
催化作用
表面改性
电泳剂
铜
三氟甲基
重氮
位阻效应
高分子化学
有机化学
药物化学
组合化学
环丙烷化
烷基
物理化学
作者
Kristīne Kļimoviča,Julius X. Heidlas,Irvin Romero,Thanh Van Le,Olafs Daugulis
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2022-05-20
卷期号:61 (31): e202200334-e202200334
被引量:22
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202200334
摘要
Abstract We report here “sandwich” diimine‐copper(I) catalysts for C(sp 3 )−H bond functionalization. Reactions of alkanes and ethers with trimethylsilyldiazomethane, ethyl diazoacetate, and trifluoromethyl‐diazomethane have been demonstrated. We also report C(sp 3 )−H bond methylation, benzylation, and diphenylmethylation by diazomethane, aryldiazomethanes, and diphenyldiazomethane. These reactions are rare examples of base‐metal catalyzed, intermolecular C(sp 3 )−H functionalizations by employing unactivated diazo compounds. Electrophilicity and unique steric environment of “sandwich”‐copper catalysts are likely reasons for their catalytic efficiency.
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