非金属
电催化剂
纳米技术
材料科学
兴奋剂
灵活性(工程)
储能
数码产品
化学物理
格子(音乐)
催化作用
硒代半胱氨酸
电子结构
纳米结构
工程物理
作者
Yu Zhang,Huibing Wang,Wen Wang,Z. Jin,Zhenhai Wen
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2026-01-21
卷期号:22 (11): e12007-e12007
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202512007
摘要
Doping has long been a cornerstone strategy in materials engineering, providing a powerful means to tailor electronic structures, manipulate defect landscapes, and engineer interfacial properties. Nonmetal high-entropy doping (HED) has recently been proposed as an innovative strategy, in which multiple nonmetal elements are incorporated into a single host lattice to harness configurational entropy and promote synergistic interactions. This approach not only enriches catalytic active sites and stabilizes structural frameworks but also enables unprecedented flexibility in tuning electronic states, thereby overcoming the intrinsic limitations of conventional doping. The nonmetal HED strategy may open new avenues for advanced energy materials by enabling charge redistribution, defect regulation, and dynamic interfacial modulation. Its potential in electrocatalysis and energy storage has already been demonstrated in recent studies. This perspective highlights the fundamental principles, properties, performance-enhancement mechanisms, and emerging opportunities, positioning nonmetal entropy engineering as a powerful strategy for developing metal-free, high-performance electrocatalysis and energy storage.
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