均分解
过氧化氢
催化作用
化学
膜
水解
氟
过氧化物
离解(化学)
光化学
羟基自由基
化学工程
分解
密度泛函理论
氢
键裂
工作(物理)
废水
对偶(语法数字)
化学稳定性
材料科学
反应中间体
碳纳米管
结合能
组合化学
无机化学
表面改性
势能面
活动站点
微尺度化学
纳米技术
作者
Xiaofeng Zeng,Yuying Hu,Zhenghua Zhang,Chengyun Zhou,Caihua Liu,Xing Xu,Junhui Zhou,Chuqiao Wang,Xiaoming Peng
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2026-08-07
卷期号:22 (57): e75145-e75145
摘要
ABSTRACT Fenton reaction has been widely applied in wastewater treatment, however, the homolytic cleavage of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) toward selective formation of hydroxyl radical (•OH) remains a key challenge. In this study, the FeOF catalyst was synthesised by introducing highly electronegative fluorine atoms to modulate the coordination environment of iron sites. The resulting O‐Fe‐F configuration significantly enhances surface hydrolytic hydroxylation, increasing the density of dual sites by 158% and achieving a breakthrough with 4.6‐fold enhancement in •OH production. The generation of dual sites shifts the Fe d‐band center upward toward the Fermi level (FeOCl: −3.403 → −3.014 eV; FeOF: −3.350 → −3.126 eV), reduces the rate‐limiting energy barrier (FeOCl: 0.13 → −0.56 eV; FeOF: 0.11 → −0.88 eV), and the sites act as a bridge between FeOF and H 2 O 2 to facilitate electron transport. Moreover, the FeOF‐loaded in hollow fiber membrane demonstrates efficient pollutant removal and robust long‐term stability in continuous operation of real water matrices with a flux up to 398 L m −2 h −1 . This work offers a new theoretical framework for the design of efficient Fenton‐like catalysts.
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