催化作用
化学
电催化剂
电化学
吸附
无机化学
纳米颗粒
密度泛函理论
氢
动力学
氧化还原
再分配(选举)
解吸
可逆氢电极
化学动力学
贵金属
结合能
膜
光化学
过渡金属
金属
反应机理
钌
离子交换
电化学动力学
活化能
离子
质子交换膜燃料电池
Atom(片上系统)
化学工程
作者
Jin Yiming,Wenjing Cheng,Mingming Pan,Zihao Dai,Wei Luo
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202502632
摘要
Abstract Boosting the sluggish alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) kinetics with reduced amounts of noble metals is essential for the commercial applications of anion exchange membrane fuel cells. The employment of single atom embedded N‐doped carbon could remarkably increase both the catalytic efficiency and durability for various electrochemical processes when coupled with metal nanoparticles. Here, an ultrasmall Ru nanoparticle supported on an Ir‐N‐C framework (Ru/Ir‐N‐C) is prepared. Benefitting from the introduction of Ir‐N‐C substrates, the HOR activity and CO‐tolerance of the obtained Ru/Ir‐N‐C electrocatalyst are significantly enhanced. Electrochemical experiments and density functional theory calculations unveil the charge redistribution engenders modulated band structure and orbital overlapping interaction, which could provide suitable adsorption sites with optimal hydrogen binding energy and significantly strengthened hydroxyl binding energy, thereby leading to promoted reaction kinetics and CO desorption process. This work uncovers the decisive role of optimal adsorption behavior and electronic properties induced by the synergistic effect between Ir‐N‐C and Ru active centers, offering new insights into multi‐functionalized noble‐metal‐based catalysts designing.
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