电解质
水溶液
重量分析
储能
能量密度
阴极保护
电化学
电化学窗口
材料科学
电池(电)
离子
化学工程
无机化学
化学
工程物理
电极
热力学
离子电导率
工程类
物理化学
功率(物理)
有机化学
物理
作者
Feng Xu,Chunsheng Wang
出处
期刊:Journal of The Electrochemical Society
[The Electrochemical Society]
日期:2022-03-01
卷期号:169 (3): 030530-030530
被引量:40
标识
DOI:10.1149/1945-7111/ac5ba9
摘要
High voltage aqueous Li-ion batteries have the potential for sustainable large-scale energy storage due to their intrinsic advantages of safety, low cost, as well as environmental friendliness. “Water-in-salt” electrolytes have significantly enhanced the energy density of aqueous Li-ion batteries by extending the aqueous electrolyte stability window to 3.0 V. However, the cathodic limit and salt concentration need to be reduced, enabling to operate low cost LiMn 2 O 4 /Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 cells. In addition, gravimetric energy density of LiMn 2 O 4 /Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 , self-discharge rate, and operation temperature range remain rarely studied. This perspective aims to briefly summarize the opportunity and challenges of aqueous batteries for practical applications.
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