厌恶
心理学
愤怒
危害
意向性
社会心理学
渐晕
认知心理学
发展心理学
认识论
哲学
作者
Pascale Sophie Russell,Roger Giner‐Sorolla
出处
期刊:Emotion
[American Psychological Association]
日期:2011-01-01
卷期号:11 (2): 233-240
被引量:187
摘要
We propose that, when people judge moral situations, anger responds to the contextual cues of harm and intentionality. On the other hand, disgust responds uniquely to whether or not a bodily norm violation has occurred; its apparent response to harm and intent is entirely explained by the coactivation of anger. We manipulated intent, harm, and bodily norm violation (eating human flesh) within a vignette describing a scientific experiment. Participants then rated their anger, disgust, and moral judgment, as well as various appraisals. Anger responded independently of disgust to harm and intentionality, whereas disgust responded independently of anger only to whether or not the act violated the bodily norm of cannibalism. Theoretically relevant appraisals accounted for the effects of harm and intent on anger; however, appraisals of abnormality did not fully account for the effects of the manipulations on disgust. Our results show that anger and disgust are separately elicited by different cues in a moral situation.
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