伊辛模型
反铁磁性
凝聚态物理
物理
量子临界点
量子
量子相变
量子力学
相变
作者
Yi Cui,Haiyuan Zou,Ning Xi,Zhangzhen He,Yunkun Yang,L. Shu,G. H. Zhang,Zhixiang Hu,T. Chen,Rong Yu,Jianda Wu,Weiqiang Yu
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.123.067203
摘要
The quantum criticality of an Ising-like screw chain antiferromagnet SrCo_{2}V_{2}O_{8}, with a transverse magnetic field applied along the crystalline a axis, is investigated by ultralow temperature NMR measurements. The Néel temperature is rapidly and continuously suppressed by the field, giving rise to a quantum critical point (QCP) at H_{C_{1}}≈7.03 T. Surprisingly, a second QCP at H_{C_{2}}≈7.7 T featured with gapless excitations is resolved from both the double-peak structure of the field-dependent spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/^{51}T_{1} at low temperatures and the weakly temperature-dependent 1/^{51}T_{1} at this field. Our data, combined with numerical calculations, suggest that the induced effective staggered transverse field significantly lowers the critical fields, and leads to an exposed QCP at H_{C_{2}}, which belongs to the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising universality.
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