产品(数学)
材料科学
铅(地质)
钙钛矿(结构)
结晶学
化学
地质学
数学
地貌学
几何学
作者
Zhiyun Xu,Xin Liu,Yaobin Li,Xitao Liu,Tao Yang,Chengmin Ji,Shiguo Han,Yadong Xu,Junhua Luo,Zhihua Sun
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201909815
摘要
Abstract Halide double perovskites have recently bloomed as the green candidates for optoelectronic applications, such as X‐ray detection. Despite great efforts, the exploration of promising organic–inorganic hybrid double perovskites toward X‐ray detection remains unsuccessful. Now, single crystals of the lead‐free hybrid double perovskite, (BA) 2 CsAgBiBr 7 (BA + is n‐butylammonium), featuring the unique 2D multilayered quantum‐confined motif, enable quite large μτ (mobility‐lifetime) product up to 1.21×10 −3 cm 2 V −1 . This figure‐of‐merit realized in 2D hybrid double perovskites is unprecedented and comparable with that of CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 wafers. (BA) 2 CsAgBiBr 7 crystals also exhibit other intriguing attributes for X‐ray detection, including high bulk resistivity, low density of defects and traps, and large X‐ray attenuation coefficient. Consequently, a vertical‐structure crystal device under X‐ray source yields a superior sensitivity of 4.2 μC Gy air −1 cm −2 .
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