成功老龄化
老年学
中国
人口老龄化
逻辑回归
中国人口
人口学
老年人口
医学
健康衰老
人口
心理学
环境卫生
地理
内科学
基因型
社会学
基因
考古
化学
生物化学
作者
Chunbo Li,Wei Wu,Hua Jin,Xu Zhang,Xue Han,Yi He,Shifu Xiao,Dilip V. Jeste,Mingyuan Zhang
出处
期刊:International Psychogeriatrics
日期:2006-02-15
卷期号:18 (03): 551-551
被引量:85
标识
DOI:10.1017/s1041610205002966
摘要
Objective: There are few studies of successful aging in China. This study was designed to investigate the distribution, and related factors, of successful aging in an elderly Chinese population.Methods: A cross-sectional, community-dwelling elderly population was surveyed in Shanghai, China. We defined successful aging based on a multi-dimensional model. Correlates of successful aging were explored through the Shanghai Successful Aging Project Questionnaire, which includes sociodemographic questions, and a battery of standardized instruments, including the Chinese version of the Mini-mental State Examination, activities of daily living, and the Life Satisfaction Index A (LSIA).Results: The rate of successful aging was 46.2% [95% confidence interval (CI) 43.6–48.7] among people aged 65 or above, and the rate for males was higher than that for females. The rate was much lower for those aged 85 years or over (9.4%). Logistic regression analysis suggested that female gender and older age were unfavorable factors for successful aging. A higher score on the LSIA, more leisure activities and being currently married related to successful aging.Conclusion: The rate of successful aging in Shanghai, China is similar to that found in studies from western countries. There are some potentially modifiable factors that may relate to successful aging.
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