钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
钝化
降级(电信)
热稳定性
卤化物
热的
面(心理学)
纳米技术
热不稳定性
金属
相(物质)
Crystal(编程语言)
工程物理
化学工程
光电子学
薄膜
纳米晶
不稳定性
载流子寿命
能量转换效率
光伏系统
光伏
组分(热力学)
作者
Hao Huang,Wan Meng,J Zhang,Hanlin Xiong,Jinxi Zheng,Guanggen Zeng,Shengqiang Ren,Peng Cui,Meicheng Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2026-05-24
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202514991
摘要
ABSTRACT The practical application of metal halide PSCs (PSCs) is badly impeded by their long‐term stability concerns, with the issues primarily rooted in the perovskite film. In real‐service environments, PSCs endure multiple external factors, light, heat, humidity, and oxygen. Among them, thermal instability represents a particularly severe and fundamental challenge, since heat acts not only as a direct degradation driver but also as a potent accelerator of other degradation pathways. Herein, this review discusses the thermal degradation mechanisms of perovskite from the perspectives of phase transition, materials decomposition, thermal stress, passivation failure and thermal coupled effect, with the latter two aspects emphasized. Then, the review outlines the effective strategies for enhancing the thermal stability of perovskite film and corresponding solar cells, including A‐site cation component engineering, crystal facet engineering, dimensional engineering, stress regulation and ion migration inhibition. Finally, perspectives on the future researches for advancing the development of thermally stable devices are proposed, aiming to offer referable routes for accelerating the PSCs industrialization.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI