压电
材料科学
光电子学
压电传感器
纳米技术
卤化物
电压
灵活性(工程)
功率密度
复合数
机械能
模数
能量收集
相变
金属
相(物质)
混合材料
智能材料
剪切模量
能量密度
功率(物理)
密度泛函理论
模数
晶体管
凝聚态物理
作者
Bao‐Yi Jian,Xue Lv,Lian‐Cai An,Guo‐Ming Wang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-09-15
卷期号:21 (43): e08584-e08584
被引量:8
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202508584
摘要
Abstract Organic–inorganic hybrid metal halide piezoelectrics have gathered considerable interests due to its excellent piezoelectric output performance and remarkable structural flexibility, making them suitable for smart integrated application such as wearable devices and implantable medical instruments. However, constructing the multifunctional piezoelectrics still face great challenge. Here, a pair of zero‐dimensional chiral hybrid metal halide piezoelectrics, R ‐/ S ‐ MPCoCl 4 ( R ‐/ S ‐ MP = 2‐methylpiperazine), are reported and studied their piezoelectric energy harvesting and human motion sensing properties. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate that this chiral piezoelectric material possesses relatively low elastic modulus ( E = 11.2–20.9 GPa) and high piezoelectric constant (10.5 pC·N −1 ). Subsequently, R‐/S‐ MPCoCl 4 /PBAT (PBAT = poly(butylene adipate‐ co ‐terephthalate) piezoelectric thin‐film devices prepared via composite processing exhibit outstanding piezoelectric output performance. The piezoelectric device with 10 wt.% R‐/S‐ MPCoCl 4 content shows optimal output properties, achieving an open‐circuit voltage of 7.9 V and power density of 0.1 µW·cm −2 , while maintaining stable performance after 4500 cycles. Furthermore, the device shows highly sensitive sensing capabilities for human movements, enabling real‐time detection of subtle mechanical signals. These chiral hybrid metal halides, leveraging the synergistic advantages of flexibility and piezoelectric performance, show significant application potential in intelligent wearable systems and biomedical sensors.
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