医学
观察研究
内科学
肝病
肝硬化
他汀类
慢性肝病
随机对照试验
不利影响
疾病
重症监护医学
荟萃分析
胃肠病学
作者
Jennifer C. Price,Phyllis C. Tien
摘要
Evidence is emerging that statins may reduce liver-related adverse outcomes in individuals with chronic liver disease. In this issue of the American Journal of Gastroenterology, Kamal et al. found in their meta-analysis that statin use was associated with a reduced risk of fibrosis progression, decompensated cirrhosis, and mortality. These encouraging findings suggest beneficial liver effects of statins. However, the overall quality of the evidence is low because 9 of the 10 studies included in the meta-analysis were observational. More robust studies, including randomized trials and research on safety in patients with advanced liver disease, are needed before statins can be routinely recommended for prevention of liver-related morbidity and mortality.
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