材料科学
激光器
低温恒温器
输出耦合器
Crystal(编程语言)
边坡效率
大气温度范围
二极管
光学
液氮
分析化学(期刊)
光纤激光器
波长
光电子学
谐振器
化学
超导电性
物理
有机化学
色谱法
量子力学
气象学
计算机科学
程序设计语言
作者
Karel Veselský,Michal Jelínek,Václav Kubeček,Jan Šulc,Helena Jelı́nková,Yangxiao Wang,Zhonghan Zhang,Liangbi Su
摘要
We present a temperature influence (in range from 78 up to 300 K) on the spectroscopic and laser properties of Tm:SrF2 crystal doped with 2 at. % of Tm3+. The sample was grown using the temperature gradient technique in shape of a single-crystal fiber (d= 2 mm, l = 5 mm) with plane-parallel face-polished without any AR coating. The Tm:SrF2 crystal was mounted in a temperature-controlled copper holder of the liquid nitrogen cryostat. The measured absorption and emission spectra remained broad even at low temperature. The fluorescence lifetime was fitted with a double exponential function, and the measured lifetime changed significantly with temperature decrease. The 147 mm long semi-hemispherical laser resonator consisted of a flat pumping mirror (T < 95 % @ 763 nm, HR @ 1750-2100 nm) placed inside the cryostat and a curved output coupler (r=150 mm, R=97.5 % @ 1750-2100 nm) placed outside the cryostat. For longitudinal pumping, a fiber coupled laser diode was used. The diode was operating in the pulse regime (5 ms pulse length, 10 Hz repetition rate) at wavelength 763 nm. At room temperature, the laser emission was achieved at 1949 nm with a high 38 % slope efficiency. With a temperature decrease, the slope efficiency increased, and the laser threshold decreased, and the laser output wavelength shifted.
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