These years many literal periodicals have difficulties in taking a step.They are looking about and exploring their ways of development.They changed their appearances,walked back and forth and eventually came back to their old place,which shows that it is difficult for literal periodicals to be grafted upon the fashions.As they explored different ways,the literal periodicals split into the following four types:the pure literal periodicals which tenaciously defend their literal homes;the general literal periodicals that are wandering on the edge of literature;the literal periodicals for teenagers which are combined with composition education;the popular literal periodicals that are driven onto the streets.