自愈水凝胶
材料科学
化学工程
肿胀 的
疏水效应
含水量
图层(电子)
高分子化学
复合材料
有机化学
化学
工程类
岩土工程
作者
Hui Guo,Tasuku Nakajima,Dominique Hourdet,Alba Marcellan,Costantino Creton,Wei Hong,Takayuki Kurokawa,Jian Ping Gong
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201970177
摘要
In article number 1900702, Jian Ping Gong and co-workers discover that hydrophobic networks containing omniphilic organic solvents abnormally swell in water to form hydrophobic hydrogels with high water content (99.6 wt% at most). The hydrophobic hydrogels, having a fruit-like structure with a semipermeable skin layer and water-trapped micropores, display unique properties, including enhanced strength, surface hydrophobicity, and antidrying properties, despite their extremely high water content. The abnormal swelling is applied to extract water from saline solution.
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