愈创木酚
木质素
单体
胶粘剂
生物炼制
化学
有机化学
解聚
聚合物
软木
聚合
转化式学习
化学工程
高分子化学
高分子科学
制浆造纸工业
油尿苷
绿色化学
葡萄酒
商品化学品
材料科学
纳米技术
作者
Dominik P. Hoch,Keven Walter,Oliver Sipura,Jana Falkenhagen,Xinyang Peng,Leon Gerndt,Hamy Nguyen,Hans Boerner
摘要
Guaiacol moieties (1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-benzenes) are among the most abundant structural motifs in renewable biophenolic feedstocks, representing a potential industrial-scale stream from softwood lignin through biorefinery valorization. Here, the transformative chemistry of masked ortho-quinones (MoQs) is introduced, yielding reactive guaiacol derivatives to enable thiol-guaiacol connectivity (TGC) polymers. Phenyliodine(III)diacetate (PIDA) oxidizes guaiacols to chemically pure MoQs within minutes at room temperature, generating activated triguaiacol monomers that undergo thiol-MoQ Michael-type polyaddition with multithiols. This bulk polymerization leads to TGC-adhesives, reaching professional performance lap-shear strengths up to 16.9 ± 0.9 MPa. The robust strategy is extended to directly activate technical lignin, generating curable multi-MoQ prepolymers which bond aluminum with lap-shear strengths of 9.1 ± 0.7 MPa, positioning MoQs as a sustainable platform chemistry to bridge from lignin to high-performance materials.
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