材料科学
发光二极管
电致发光
钙钛矿(结构)
复合数
光电子学
佩多:嘘
二极管
阳极
聚合物
复合材料
图层(电子)
化学工程
电极
物理化学
化学
工程类
作者
Sri Ganesh R. Bade,Xin Shan,Phong Tran Hoang,Junqiang Li,Thomas Geske,Le Cai,Qibing Pei,Chuan Wang,Zhibin Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201607053
摘要
Intrinsically stretchable light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) are demonstrated using organometal‐halide‐perovskite/polymer composite emitters. The polymer matrix serves as a microscale elastic connector for the rigid and brittle perovskite and induces stretchability to the composite emissive layers. The stretchable LEDs consist of poly(ethylene oxide)‐modified poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate as a transparent and stretchable anode, a perovskite/polymer composite emissive layer, and eutectic indium–gallium as the cathode. The devices exhibit a turn‐on voltage of 2.4 V, and a maximum luminance intensity of 15 960 cd m−2 at 8.5 V. Such performance far exceeds all reported intrinsically stretchable LEDs based on electroluminescent polymers. The stretchable perovskite LEDs are mechanically robust and can be reversibly stretched up to 40% strain for 100 cycles without failure.
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